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China Swelling with Investment Capital


Originally Published:
Tuesday, December 15, 2009


Led by a flood of capital into China’s property markets – especially in the sale of development rights - investment activity in the Asia Pacific region accelerated significantly in September. While investors plowed approximately $25.8 billion into property acquisitions during the month, China attracted the lion’s share of the deal volume with $21.6 billion, or 84% of the total.

In China, Beijing and Shanghai are the primary targets for acquisitions and development. Through the first nine months of 2009, Beijing notched deal volume of $13.5 billion and Shanghai recorded $13.1 billion, representing 17% and 16%, respectively, of the country’s $81.1 billion total through the third quarter. China’s 2009 year-to-date figure is 59% above the 2008 total, and, if the current pace continues, the year-end figure could shatter the 2007 12-month total of $105.8 billion.

Investors also have recently elevated their activity in Hong Kong. More than $1.5 billion was invested in September, marking the third straight month that deal volume topped the billion-dollar mark there. In many of Asia Pacific’s other major markets, investment activity remains muted. Japan’s year-to-date 2009 volume, for example, trails the equivalent 2008 figure by 58%, while activity levels in Singapore and India are off 77% and 54%, respectively.

The month’s largest deals were development site acquisitions in China. Developer Shanghai Greenland Group topped the list with its purchase from the Chinese government of a residential site in Shanghai for more than $1 billion. Some of the month’s notable deals involving existing properties included the sale of the Westin Guangzhou and Skyfame Tower in Guangzhou, China, for approximately $161 million, and the sale of the Tong Yang Investment Bank Building in Seoul for approximately $136 million.

2009 thru Sept 2008 Grand Total
Country Metros $ mil # of Props $ mil # of Props $ mil # of Props
Asia China Beijing $13,505 141 $15,170 134 $28,675 275
Shanghai $13,139 101 $7,965 84 $21,104 185
Hangzhou $5,632 61 $4,919 59 $10,551 120
Tianjin $3,777 67 $5,896 87 $9,673 154
Chengdu $2,456 49 $1,358 14 $3,814 63
Chongqing $3,594 47 $1,542 28 $5,136 75
Guangzhou $2,898 39 $1,461 18 $4,359 57
Foshan $1,997 24 $683 13 $2,680 37
Nanjing $2,066 32 $1,795 23 $3,861 55
Xiamen $2,366 26 $763 18 $3,130 44
Wuhan $1,221 14 $435 8 $1,656 22
China Other $28,431 545 $23,379 534 $51,810 1079
Hong Kong Hong Kong $5,855 199 $8,836 204 $14,691 403
India India all $2,091 25 $5,330 94 $7,421 119
Japan Tokyo $12,804 205 $29,047 449 $41,851 654
Osaka $1,603 22 $5,569 79 $7,172 101
Japan Other $728 25 $6,114 145 $6,842 170
Malaysia Kuala Lumpur $370 10 $3,062 49 $3,431 59
Malaysia other $322 4 $894 23 $1,217 27
Singapore Singapore, all $2,149 42 $9,426 120 $11,575 162
South Korea Seoul $3,888 62 $7,412 91 $11,299 153
South Korea other $446 19 $2,832 68 $3,279 87
Taiwan Taiwan, all $3,067 61 $4,594 93 $7,661 154
Asia Other Asia other $962 14 $4,664 113 $5,626 127
Total $115,369 1834 $153,143 2548 $268,512 4382
Australia Australia Sydney $797 34 $2,474 62 $3,271 96
Melbourne $989 35 $1,826 56 $2,815 91
Brisbane $873 28 $1,477 46 $2,350 74
Perth $347 9 $922 36 $1,269 45
Australia other $1,616 53 $1,977 61 $3,594 114
New Zealand New Zealand all $361 17 $565 39 $926 56
Total $4,982 176 $9,242 300 $14,224 476
Grand Total $120,351 2010 $162,385 2848 $282,736 4858
Based on independent reports of properties and portfolios $5 million and greater. Data believed to be accurate but not guaranteed.
 

Most Active

 MarketVol.(bil)Cap rate
1 Shanghai$28.7 
2 Beijing$25.2 
3 London Me...$21.37.11%
4 Tokyo$18.55.77%
5 Hangzhou$14.3 
6 Hong Kong$13.84.12%
7 Suzhou$13.1 
8 Paris$10.46.37%
9 Guangzhou$10.3 
10 Tianjin$8.6 
deals reported closed in past 12 months valued at $10 mil. or greater
 
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